How Collaborative & Cooperative Learning Transforms Classroom Engagement at Crawford International

September 27, 2024

In today's dynamic classrooms, the importance of collaborative and cooperative learning cannot be overstated. As an approach that empowers students to take charge of their learning, it goes beyond the traditional teacher-centred model, encouraging active participation, communication, and a deeper understanding of concepts. But what exactly do we mean by collaborative and cooperative learning, and how do these methods enhance classroom engagement?


What is Collaborative and Cooperative Learning?


Collaborative learning refers to an educational approach where students work together as a team to achieve shared learning goals. It encourages the exchange of ideas, peer-to-peer teaching, and problem-solving. In this model, students are encouraged to discuss, debate, and learn from one another's perspectives, promoting critical thinking and mutual respect.


Cooperative learning, while similar, has a more structured framework. It involves students working in small groups, with each member assigned specific roles or tasks. This structure ensures that everyone contributes to the group’s success, fostering a sense of responsibility and accountability. In essence, collaborative learning is more fluid, while cooperative learning provides a more defined approach to group work.


What are the Benefits of Collaborative and Cooperative Learning?


The advantages of these learning approaches extend far beyond academic success:


  1. Enhanced Engagement: Both collaborative and cooperative learning actively involve students in the learning process. By working together, they remain engaged, motivated, and invested in their education.
  2. Improved Social Skills: These approaches promote communication, teamwork, and empathy. Students learn to articulate their thoughts, listen to others, and respect diverse viewpoints.
  3. Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving: Collaborative and cooperative tasks require students to think critically, analyse information, and develop solutions as a team, preparing them for real-world challenges.
  4. Increased Confidence: Working in groups helps build self-esteem, as students feel valued for their contributions. It creates a supportive environment where they can learn from one another and take risks without fear of failure.
  5. Deeper Understanding: Learning through interaction enables students to explore concepts more thoroughly, ensuring they understand topics rather than just memorising facts.


How Does Crawford International Utilise Collaborative and Cooperative Learning?


At Crawford International, collaborative and cooperative learning is an integral part of our teaching philosophy. Our teachers create a classroom environment that nurtures curiosity, encourages teamwork, and values every student's input. Here’s how we bring these approaches to life:


  • Group Projects and Activities: Our students regularly participate in group projects where they collaborate on tasks, share ideas, and work towards a common goal. These projects span across subjects, providing opportunities for them to apply their knowledge in real-world scenarios.
  • Interactive Discussions: Crawford classrooms are spaces where open dialogue, agency, inquiry learning are encouraged. Teachers facilitate discussions that prompt students to express their thoughts, ask questions, and engage in healthy debates.
  • Technology Integration: We utilise technology to support collaborative learning, with digital tools that enable students to work together, even outside the classroom. This approach ensures they remain connected, engaged, and able to collaborate effectively.


By embracing collaborative and cooperative learning, Crawford International ensures that our students not only excel academically but also develop essential life skills. These approaches prepare them for the future, equipping them with the confidence, adaptability, and communication skills they need to succeed in a rapidly changing world.



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A Lifelong Educator Mr Chris Herbst has spent 41 years in the classroom. With a Bachelor of Education from the University of the Witwatersrand, he has taught countless learners over the decades. He joined Crawford International Sandton in 1999 and currently teaches Afrikaans to students from Grade 8 to Grade 12. His role spans across five different year groups, a challenge he embraces. “I have my hands full as I navigate the excitement and challenges of teaching an additional language to five different grades,” he says. Why Teaching Still Matters For Mr Herbst, teaching is not a job. It is something he feels deeply connected to. “Teaching is my great passion and calling. The classroom is where I find my motivation and inspiration,” he shares. “When we have a really good lesson and I see our students leave having learned something new, or figured out a challenging concept, then I am motivated and inspired all over again.” These everyday moments keep him grounded in his purpose. They are the quiet victories that reaffirm his place in the classroom. Freedom to Teach with Meaning Mr Herbst values Crawford’s approach to learning, particularly the way it supports teacher agency and student-centred learning. “I love the fact that the focus is student-centred, and that as teachers we have the freedom and the responsibility to create a teaching and learning environment that works best for every learning need,” he says. He believes this flexibility allows for learning to become more meaningful. “If I identify that a particular topic or poem has piqued the interest of my class, I have the freedom to delve deeper and really explore the subject matter without being bound by rigid syllabus rules and time frames.” Connecting Language to the Real World Teaching Afrikaans in a school where it is often an additional language means finding ways to make it resonate. Mr Herbst understands that for many students, the subject may not come naturally. “For many students, learning another language may initially feel like a requirement rather than a passion,” he explains. To bridge that gap, he brings the language to life through content that students can relate to. “It’s important to integrate engaging, real-world content such as music, movies, and stories that align with the students’ interests.” These tools, he believes, help students see the language in context and build an emotional connection to it. A Teaching Legacy  Over the course of his career, Mr Herbst has taught more than one generation in the same family. It is a milestone he reflects on with pride. “I have taught students who are now parents, and I am teaching their children today. It doesn’t get better than that.” But what stands out most for him is being remembered. “By far my biggest kick is when a past student recognises me and comes over to strike up a conversation and talk about their life and work after school.”
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